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2018 An In-Vivo Study of Human Tibiofemoral Joint Kinematics by Using Dual Fluoroscopy System

- A complete knowledge of Tibiofemoral (TF) joint kinematics is essential in understanding the function of he al thy and pathological joint. The objective of the present study is to determine the six degrees’ translations and rotations of TF joi nt during 10-minute in-vivo creep loading while standing using Dual Fluoroscopic (DF) images. A computational model was develope d for the kinematics analysis of the right knee of a 24-year old female participant with healthy legs. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) was obtained for the unloaded joint and used for reconstruction of the knee joint model, including soft tissues. A high-resolution DF system was used to image the distal femur and proximal tibia during 10 minutes of standing. Braces were used to minimize flexions and rotations of the TF joint during the measurement. Translations and rotations of TF joint as functions of time were determined from the DF images with the JointTrack software. Coordinate systems were established for 3D model of distal femur and proximal tibia anatomically. Rotational and translational orientations of the TF joint were calculated based on these coordinate systems. The maximum relative rotations of the distal femur with respect to the proxi mal tibia during 10-minute creep with approximately half body weight were 1.167 degrees in varus-valgus rotation, 4.334 degrees in internal-external rotation, and 0.541 degrees in flexion. The results showed a vertical displacement of 0.234 mm with very small rotations during 10-minute standing. Finite element modeling of the joint is in progress.

International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Computer Engineering and Science
ICATCES

Sabri Uzuner M.L. Rodriguez Leping Li Serdar Kucuk

483 423
Subject Area: Computer Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English